Nubuhe buryo bukoreshwa neza muburyo bwo kugarura ubushyuhe?

Ku bijyanye no kunoza ikirere cyo mu nzu no gukoresha ingufu, sisitemu yo kugarura ubushyuhe (HRV) igaragara nkigisubizo cyo hejuru. Ariko niki gituma sisitemu imwe yo kugarura ubushyuhe ikora neza kuruta iyindi? Igisubizo akenshi kiri mubishushanyo mbonera no gukora ibice byingenzi: recuperator. Reka dusuzume ibintu byingenzi bisobanura sisitemu ya HRV ikora neza nuburyo recuperator igira uruhare runini.

Ubushobozi bwo guhumeka ubushyuhe bupimwa nuburyo sisitemu yohereza ubushyuhe buturuka kumyuka iva mukirere cyiza. Recuperator, ihinduranya ubushyuhe mubice bya HRV, ishinzwe iki gikorwa. Isubiranamo ryiza cyane ikoresha ibikoresho bigezweho nka cross-flow cyangwa plaque-plaque kugirango bigabanye ubushyuhe bwinshi, akenshi bigera ku gipimo cyo kugarura ubushyuhe bwa 85-95%. Ibi bivuze ko ingufu nkeya zipfusha ubusa, kugabanya ibiciro byo gushyushya no gukonjesha cyane.

Ikindi kintu gikomeye ni ukurwanya kwisubiraho. Sisitemu nziza yo kugarura ubushyuhe iringaniza ihererekanyabubasha hamwe nigabanuka ryumuvuduko muke, kwemeza HRV ikora ituje kandi ikoresha ingufu nke. Isubiranamo rya kijyambere hamwe na geometrike nziza cyangwa ibikoresho byo guhindura ibyiciro byongera imikorere bitabangamiye ikirere, bigatuma biba byiza mubikorwa byo guturamo nubucuruzi.

Igenzura ryubwenge naryo rizamura imikorere ya HRV. Sisitemu ifite ibyuma byikora byikora bihindura igipimo cyumuyaga ukurikije aho uba, ubushuhe, hamwe na CO2, byemeza ko recuperator ikora gusa mugihe bibaye ngombwa. Iyi mikorere ikora irinda imyanda yingufu mugihe ikomeza ubwiza bwimbere mu nzu-gutsindira-gutsindira kuramba no guhumurizwa.

Byongeye kandi, kubungabunga ibikoresho bigira ingaruka nziza mugihe kirekire. Igishushanyo mbonera cyiza cyo kugarura umuyaga kiranga ibintu byoroshye gusukurwa cyangwa gusimburwa nibisubirwamo, birinda clogs cyangwa kwiyubaka bishobora gutesha agaciro imikorere. Kubungabunga buri gihe byemeza ko recuperator ikomeza gukora kumpera yumwaka.

Muri make, uburyo bwiza bwo kugarura ubushyuhe bwo guhumeka bukomatanya imikorere-yo kwisubiraho hamwe nubugenzuzi bwubwenge hamwe nibisabwa bike. Waba ushyira imbere kuzigama ingufu, ubwiza bwikirere, cyangwa kuramba, gushora imari muri HRV hamwe na recuperator igezweho nurufunguzo rwo gufungura inyungu zigihe kirekire.