Ubwoko bune bw'ingufu zo guhumeka mu buryo bwa mekanike ni ubuhe?

Uburyo bwo guhumeka bw’imashini ni ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga ubwiza bw’umwuka wo mu nzu no kumererwa neza mu buryo butandukanye. Hari ubwoko bune bw’ingenzi bw’umwuka w’imashini: guhumeka bisanzwe, guhumeka biva mu mashini gusa, guhumeka biva mu mashini gusa, no guhumeka neza. Muri ubwo buryo, guhumeka neza, cyane cyane binyuze muSisitemu zo Gusubiza Ubushyuhe mu Myotsi (HRVS) n'Imashini zo Gusubiza Ubushyuhe mu Myotsi (ERVs), iragaragara cyane kubera ibyiza byinshi byayo.

Guhumeka mu buryo busanzwe bishingiye ku muvuduko w'umuyaga n'ubushyuhe butandukanye kugira ngo binyure mu nyubako. Nubwo bihendutse, bishobora kudatanga umwuka uhagije mu bihe byose.

Guhumeka hakoreshejwe umwuka uva gusa bikuraho umwuka washaje mu nyubako ariko ntibitanga isoko y'umwuka mwiza. Ibi bishobora gutera igitutu kibi no gushyuha kw'ikirere.

Guhumeka hakoreshejwe ibikoresho gusa bituma umwuka mwiza winjira mu nyubako ariko ntibikuraho umwuka washaje, ibyo bikaba byatera ubushuhe bwinshi n'umwuka wanduye mu nzu.

Ku rundi ruhande, guhumeka neza bihuza umwuka utanga n'usohora umwuka kugira ngo bikomeze kuba ahantu heza kandi hafite ubuzima bwiza mu nzu. HRVS na ERV ni ingero z'uburyo bwo guhumeka neza. HRVS igarura ubushyuhe buva mu mwuka washaje ikanabushyira mu mwuka mwiza usohoka, bigatuma ingufu zikoreshwa neza. ERV itera intambwe irenga kandi ikagarura ubushuhe, bigatuma iba nziza cyane mu bihe by'ubushuhe bwinshi.

Mu gusoza, nubwo hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ingufu zikoreshwa mu guhumeka, guhumeka neza binyuze muri HRVS na ERV bitanga igisubizo cyuzuye cyane. Izi sisitemu ntizikomeza gusa ubwiza bw'umwuka wo mu nzu ahubwo zinongera imikorere myiza y'ingufu,bigatuma ziba amahitamo meza cyane haba ku nyubako zo guturamo ndetse n'iz'ubucuruzi.