Ni ubuhe bwoko 4 bwo guhindagura imashini?

Sisitemu yo guhumeka imashini ningirakamaro mugukomeza ubwiza bwimbere mu nzu no guhumurizwa ahantu hatandukanye. Hariho ubwoko bune bwibanze bwo guhumeka: guhumeka bisanzwe, guhumeka gusa, guhumeka gusa, no guhumeka neza. Muri ibyo, guhumeka neza, cyane cyane binyuzeUbushyuhe bwo Kugarura Ubushyuhe (HRVS) na Erv Ingufu Zisubiramo (ERVs), igaragara kubera inyungu zayo nyinshi.

Guhumeka bisanzwe bishingiye kumuvuduko wumuyaga nubushyuhe butandukanye kugirango umuyaga unyuze mu nyubako. Nubwo bikoresha amafaranga menshi, ntibishobora gutanga umwuka uhagije mubihe byose.

Umwuka uhumeka gusa ukuraho umwuka ushaje mu nyubako ariko ntutanga isoko yumuyaga mwiza. Ibi birashobora gushikana kumuvuduko mubi hamwe nimishinga ishobora gutegurwa.

Guhumeka gusa byinjiza umwuka mwiza mu nyubako ariko ntibikuraho umwuka ushaje, bishobora kuvamo ubuhehere bwinshi n’umwanda wo mu ngo.

Ku rundi ruhande, guhumeka neza, guhuriza hamwe gutanga no guhumeka neza kugirango ibungabunge ibidukikije kandi byuzuye. HRVS na ERV ni ingero za sisitemu yo guhumeka neza. HRVS igarura ubushyuhe buturuka ku mwuka usohoka kandi ikawuhereza mu mwuka mwiza winjira, bikazamura ingufu. ERV igenda itera indi ntera no kugarura ubuhehere, bigatuma iba nziza kubihe bifite ubuhehere bwinshi.

Mu gusoza, mugihe hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwo guhumeka, guhumeka neza binyuze muri HRVS na ERVs bitanga igisubizo cyuzuye. Izi sisitemu ntizigumana gusa ikirere cyimbere mu nzu ahubwo inazamura ingufu,kubagira amahitamo meza yinyubako zo guturamo nubucuruzi.