Ese ushobora gufungura amadirishya ukoresheje MVHR?

Yego, ushobora gufungura amadirishya ukoresheje sisitemu ya MVHR (Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery), ariko gusobanukirwa igihe n'impamvu yo kubikora ni ingenzi kugira ngo wongere inyungu zo gukoresha uburyo bwawe bwo guhumeka bugarura ubushyuhe. MVHR ni uburyo bugezweho bwo guhumeka bugarura ubushyuhe bwagenewe kubungabunga umwuka mwiza mu gihe bugumana ubushyuhe, kandi ikoreshwa ry'amadirishya rigomba kuzuzanya—ntiribangamira—iyi mikorere.

Sisitemu zo guhumeka ubushyuhe nka MVHR zikora mu gukura umwuka washaje mu nzu no kuwusimbuza umwuka mwiza wo hanze, zigatwara ubushyuhe hagati y’imigezi yombi kugira ngo zigabanye igihombo cy’ingufu. Ubu buryo bwo gufunga burushaho kuba bwiza iyo amadirishya afunze, kuko amadirishya afunguye ashobora kubangamira uburyo umwuka utembera neza bigatumaumwuka wo kugarura ubushyuheIkora neza cyane. Iyo amadirishya afunguye cyane, sisitemu ishobora kugorwa no kugumana umuvuduko uhoraho, bigatuma ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugarura ubushyuhe neza bugabanuka.

Ibyo ari byo byose, gufungura amadirishya mu buryo bw'ingirakamaro bishobora kongera uburyo bwawe bwo guhumeka bugarura ubushyuhe. Mu minsi yoroheje, gufungura amadirishya mu gihe gito bitanga uburyo bwo guhanahana umwuka vuba, bishobora gufasha gukuraho imyanda yakusanyije vuba kurusha MVHR yonyine. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane nyuma yo guteka, gusiga irangi, cyangwa ibindi bikorwa bisohora impumuro mbi cyangwa imyuka—ahantu aho n'uburyo bwiza bwo guhumeka bugarura ubushyuhe bwungukira mu kongera imbaraga.

Ibitekerezo by'ibihe by'izuba nabyo ni ingenzi. Mu mpeshyi, gufungura amadirishya mu ijoro rikonje bishobora kongera umwuka wawe wo kugarura ubushyuhe binyuze mu kuzana umwuka ukonje mu buryo busanzwe, bikagabanya kwishingikiriza kuri sisitemu no kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Ku rundi ruhande, mu gihe cy'itumba, gufungura amadirishya kenshi bigabanya intego yo kubika ubushyuhe bwo kugarura ubushyuhe, kuko umwuka ushyushye w'agaciro usohoka n'umwuka ukonje winjira, bigatuma sisitemu yawe yo gushyushya ikora cyane.

Kugira ngo uhuze ikoreshwa ry'amadirishya na MVHR yawe, kurikiza izi nama: Guma ufunze amadirishya mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bukabije kugira ngo ukomeze gukoresha neza umwuka wo kugarura ubushyuhe; uyafungure igihe gito (iminota 10-15) kugira ngo uhumeke vuba; kandi wirinde gusiga amadirishya afunguye mu byumba aho MVHR ihumeka cyane, kuko ibi bitera guhangana n'umwuka mu buryo butari ngombwa.

Uburyo bwo guhumeka bugezweho bwo kugarura ubushyuhe akenshi bugizwe n'ibikoresho bihindura uburyo umwuka unyuramo bitewe n'imiterere y'inzu, ariko ntibishobora kwishyura burundu uburyo amadirishya afunguka igihe kirekire. Intego ni ugukoresha amadirishya nk'inyongera kuri MVHR yawe, ntabwo ari ugusimbuza. Ukoresheje ubu buryo, uzishimira ibyiza byombi: umwuka uhoraho kandi ukoresha ingufu nke utangwa naumwuka wo kugarura ubushyuhe, hamwe n'ubushyuhe bw'amadirishya afunguye rimwe na rimwe.

Muri make, nubwo sisitemu za MVHR zikora neza iyo amadirishya afunze, gufungura amadirishya mu buryo bw'ingenzi biraremewe kandi bishobora kunoza uburyo bwo guhumeka mu buryo bushyushye iyo bikozwe neza. Gusobanukirwa ibyo sisitemu yawe ihumeka mu buryo bushyushye ikeneye bigufasha gukomeza gukora neza mu gihe wishimira urugo rufite umwuka mwiza.